See vulcan on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulcans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vulcans",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{pl2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"cat2": "countable nouns",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcans)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "oc",
"name": "Nymphalid butterflies",
"orig": "oc:Nymphalid butterflies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red admiral (Vanessa atalanta)"
],
"id": "en-vulcan-oc-noun-swY-287q",
"links": [
[
"red admiral",
"red admiral"
],
[
"Vanessa atalanta",
"Vanessa atalanta#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vulcan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulcan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vülcan",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vulcan",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"volcano"
],
"id": "en-vulcan-pms-noun-BmEsKDI0",
"links": [
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vylˈkaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "vulcan"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Ϝέλχανος",
"Ϝέλχανος#Ancient_Greek:_Velchanos"
],
[
"Vulcānus",
"Vulcanus#Latin:_Vulcan"
],
[
"Vulcano",
"Vulcano#Italian:_Vulcan"
],
[
"vulcano",
"vulcano#Italian"
],
[
"Vulkan",
"Vulkan#German"
],
[
"vulcano",
"vulcano#Italian"
],
[
"Vulkan",
"Vulkan#German"
],
[
"vulcan",
"vulcan#Aromanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:vulcano",
"4": "de:Vulkan",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCretan Ancient Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos)der.?\nLatin Vulcānuslbor.\nItalian Vulcano\nItalian vulcanobor.\nGerman Vulkanbor.\nRomanian vulcan\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Vulcan\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Vulcan\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"Velchanos\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Cretan Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ϝέλχανος\", \"lang\" : \"grc-kre\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Vulcānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"Vulcano\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"vulcano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Vulkan\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"vulcan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"vulcan\">\nBorrowed from Italian vulcano or German Vulkan.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "vulcan"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian vulcan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:vulcano",
"4": "de:Vulkan",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCretan Ancient Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos)der.?\nLatin Vulcānuslbor.\nItalian Vulcano\nItalian vulcanobor.\nGerman Vulkanbor.\nRomanian vulcan\nBorrowed from Italian vulcano or German Vulkan.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCretan Ancient Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos)der.?\nLatin Vulcānuslbor.\nItalian Vulcano\nItalian vulcanobor.\nGerman Vulkanbor.\nRomanian vulcan\nBorrowed from Italian vulcano or German Vulkan. Compare Aromanian vulcan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulcani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "vulcanilor",
"gpi": "vulcani",
"gsd": "vulcanului",
"gsi": "vulcan",
"n": "",
"npd": "vulcanii",
"npi": "vulcani",
"nsd": "vulcanul",
"nsi": "vulcan",
"vp": "vulcanilor",
"vs": "vulcanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ro:Geology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ro:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"volcano"
],
"id": "en-vulcan-ro-noun-BmEsKDI0",
"links": [
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vulˈkan/"
}
],
"word": "vulcan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulcans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vulcans",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{pl2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"cat2": "countable nouns",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcans)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"oc:Nymphalid butterflies"
],
"glosses": [
"red admiral (Vanessa atalanta)"
],
"links": [
[
"red admiral",
"red admiral"
],
[
"Vanessa atalanta",
"Vanessa atalanta#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vulcan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulcan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vülcan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vulcan",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese masculine nouns",
"Piedmontese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"volcano"
],
"links": [
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vylˈkaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "vulcan"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Ϝέλχανος",
"Ϝέλχανος#Ancient_Greek:_Velchanos"
],
[
"Vulcānus",
"Vulcanus#Latin:_Vulcan"
],
[
"Vulcano",
"Vulcano#Italian:_Vulcan"
],
[
"vulcano",
"vulcano#Italian"
],
[
"Vulkan",
"Vulkan#German"
],
[
"vulcano",
"vulcano#Italian"
],
[
"Vulkan",
"Vulkan#German"
],
[
"vulcan",
"vulcan#Aromanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:vulcano",
"4": "de:Vulkan",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCretan Ancient Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos)der.?\nLatin Vulcānuslbor.\nItalian Vulcano\nItalian vulcanobor.\nGerman Vulkanbor.\nRomanian vulcan\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Vulcan\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Vulcan\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"Velchanos\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Cretan Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ϝέλχανος\", \"lang\" : \"grc-kre\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Vulcānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"Vulcano\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"vulcano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Vulkan\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"vulcan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"vulcan\">\nBorrowed from Italian vulcano or German Vulkan.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "vulcan"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian vulcan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:vulcano",
"4": "de:Vulkan",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCretan Ancient Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos)der.?\nLatin Vulcānuslbor.\nItalian Vulcano\nItalian vulcanobor.\nGerman Vulkanbor.\nRomanian vulcan\nBorrowed from Italian vulcano or German Vulkan.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCretan Ancient Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos)der.?\nLatin Vulcānuslbor.\nItalian Vulcano\nItalian vulcanobor.\nGerman Vulkanbor.\nRomanian vulcan\nBorrowed from Italian vulcano or German Vulkan. Compare Aromanian vulcan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulcani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vulcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "vulcan m (plural vulcani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "vulcanilor",
"gpi": "vulcani",
"gsd": "vulcanului",
"gsi": "vulcan",
"n": "",
"npd": "vulcanii",
"npi": "vulcani",
"nsd": "vulcanul",
"nsi": "vulcan",
"vp": "vulcanilor",
"vs": "vulcanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Cretan Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"ro:Geology",
"ro:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"volcano"
],
"links": [
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vulˈkan/"
}
],
"word": "vulcan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vulcan meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.